Science

Your Children Want You, Not Your Wealth – Focus on Securing Your Retirement

Imagine this: After years of nurturing your children to grow into responsible adults, supporting their education, and guiding them in decision-making, you find yourself worrying about potentially being a financial burden to them as you near retirement instead of embracing your well-deserved golden years.

This reality is all too common in South Africa, where many individuals are caught in the ‘sandwich generation’ struggle, providing for both their aging parents and their own children.

The sad truth is that, in numerous instances, this predicament is avoidable. What if your retirement planning could turn into the most significant gift you ever leave for your children?

The ripple effect of poor retirement planning

Take Sarah, for instance, a 43-year-old professional based in Johannesburg.

Note: This example is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.

Like many of her peers, she finds herself balancing a tight budget each month—supporting her two teenagers alongside her elderly parents. Each month, she sends R5 000 to help her parents, whose pension barely covers essential needs. That’s money that could better serve her children’s university savings or her own retirement fund.

Sarah’s predicament is not unique. Recent studies reveal that 43% of South African adults financially support their parents while also raising their families. This creates a multi-generational financial strain that can impact families for years.

Breaking the cycle

To avoid becoming a burden to your children in retirement, consider these essential factors:

  1. It’s crucial to save for retirement. Therefore, pension or provident fund contributions (or retirement annuity contributions if you lack those) are essential.
  2. By law, you’ll need to convert your retirement savings into a living annuity, a life guaranteed annuity, or a combination of both. Recognizing the distinctions between these options and choosing what suits you best is vital.
  3. Fees can significantly impact your returns; lower fees increase the likelihood of higher returns and more funds when you retire. Use an effective annual cost calculator to evaluate your investment expenses and consider whether there’s room for improvement.

Without a doubt, starting early with a disciplined retirement approach is the most effective method to break the cycle, as you grasp the true potential of compound interest. Here’s a compelling comparison:

Scenario 1: Starting at 35

Lerato begins contributing R3 000 monthly to a retirement annuity at age 35 with an annual fee of 1%. By age 65, assuming a steady 5.5% return after inflation, she could accumulate approximately R2.29 million in today’s currency.

Scenario 2: Delaying until 45

Lerato’s colleague James, however, waits until he’s 45 to start. He contributes R4 500 monthly (which is 50% more) with the same 1% fee structure. By age 65, he’ll only have about R1.75 million in today’s money—over R530 000 less despite having contributed the same total amount over the investment period.

Note: These scenarios are hypothetical and for illustrative purposes only. The calculations assume consistent monthly contributions with no increases and compound monthly interest.

This striking difference illustrates what we refer to at 10X as ‘the eighth wonder of the world’: compound interest working in your favor. When you start early, time becomes your ally.

Utilize our Retirement Annuity Calculator to explore how your contributions today can lead to retirement security tomorrow.

High fees are the hidden destroyer of wealth

While starting early is critical, lowering the fees you incur on your investments is equally essential. This applies to both retirement savings and income: it’s vital to minimize fees on your living annuity as well. Many South Africans underestimate how even a minor difference in fees can profoundly affect their retirement outcomes.

Let’s take another look at Lerato’s scenario:

  • At a 1% annual fee, her R3 000 monthly contribution starting at 35 grows to R2.29 million in today’s purchasing power.
  • With a 3% annual fee, the same contribution plan would yield only about R1.61 million in present value.

That’s a R680 000 difference—achievable simply by paying lower fees! This amount could potentially fund several years of retirement or provide a meaningful legacy for her children.

At 10X Investments, we prioritize simplicity and cost-effectiveness, offering a single management fee that decreases as your investment increases. There are no upfront, advisory, or exit fees, and you won’t face penalties for adjusting your investment strategy. Compare your fees and performance with an experienced 10X Investment Consultant at no cost.

Starting with the end in mind

Like many aspects of life, effective retirement planning starts with a clear vision of your goals. What lifestyle do you wish to maintain? How will you ensure that your savings last throughout your retirement?

At 10X, we guide our clients through three primary investing principles that lead to successful retirement outcomes:

  1. Focus on asset allocation: Asset allocation accounts for about 90% of investment returns over the long term, which is significantly more influential than choosing individual stocks.
  2. Minimize fees: Saving just 0.5% in fees could equate to 20% more money over a 40-year investment horizon. This is why we view low fees as the only ‘guaranteed alpha’ in investing.
  3. Index diversification: Studies consistently show that most active managers underperform their benchmarks after fees. Our strategy employs well-chosen indices to offer broad market exposure without the elevated costs associated with active management.

Actionable steps for parents to secure their retirement:

1. Calculate your retirement number

Use the 10X Retirement Calculator to ascertain how much you should save each month. Generally, individuals need around 70%-80% of their final salary as annual income during retirement.

For instance, if you currently earn R40 000 per month and want to preserve your quality of life, you should aim for approximately R28 000-R32 000 monthly in retirement income.

2. Maximize tax benefits with a retirement annuity

South African tax laws present notable incentives for retirement savings. Contributions to retirement annuities are tax-deductible up to 27.5% of your income (subject to a cap of R350 000 annually).

Our Tax Savings Calculator reveals that an individual earning R40 000 monthly who contributes R5 000 to an RA could potentially save around R20 000 in taxes yearly—effectively getting Sars to assist with retirement savings.

3. Consider a preservation fund when changing jobs

One common misstep for South Africans is cashing out retirement savings when transitioning jobs. Instead, transfer your pension or provident fund to a preservation fund to retain tax benefits and harness the power of compound growth.

For someone who changes jobs at age 40 with R500 000 in retirement savings, cashing out can result in a loss of over R3 million by retirement age as per our Preservation Fund Calculator.

The legacy of financial independence

The true reward of effective retirement planning isn’t solely financial security for yourself—it’s granting your children the freedom to pave their financial futures without the strain of supporting you.

By taking charge of your retirement today with a low-fee, index-tracking retirement solution, like those we offer at 10X Investments, you’re not only securing your own future but potentially altering your family’s financial landscape for generations to come.

Ready to give your children the gift of a financially secure parent? Consult with a 10X investment consultant today or utilize our Cost Comparison tool to discover how our distinct investment strategy could enhance your retirement outcomes.

Keep in mind, the optimal time to start your retirement planning was two decades ago. The second-best time is now.

Brought to you by 10X Investments.

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